On Tuesday the 1st of July, 2025, the Minister of Energy and Mineral Development, Hon. Can. Dr. Ruth Nankabirwa Ssentamu launched the National Biofuels Blending Program. The program. This marked start of the mandatory blending of all petrol with 5% locally sourced ethanol (E5).
Guided by the National Biofuels Committee (NBC) composed of private sector oil companies, biofuel producers and relevant ministries, departments and agencies, the program will reduce emissions by reducing fossil fuel imports, create an alternative market for Ugandan agricultural produce used to make ethanol, while enhancing the country’s energy security.
Hon. Nankabirwa elaborated that the blending program reinforced the continued commitment of the government of Uganda to strengthen energy security, advance environmental sustainability, decarbonizing the transport sector, and supporting Uganda’s socio-economic transformation.
Compliance Deadline
The program has a six-month incubation period concluding on the 31st of December, 2025 by which time all Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) should have fully transitioned.
Legal and Policy Framework
The program has a robust legal and policy framework rooted in the Biofuels Act of 2020 supported by Biofuels (Licensing) Regulations of 2022 and in-line with the country’s Vision 2040, National Energy Policy 2023 and Energy Transition Plan.
Feedstock
The feedstock for the production of ethanol is cassava, maize, and sugarcane locally grown in the country often with surplus production. The program therefore will create an alternative market for this produce.
Local Ethanol Production Capacity
Uganda currently has a combined annual production capacity of 78.5 million liters of ethanol from licensed producers such as Kakira Sugar Works Ltd, Hoima Sugar Ltd, Bukona Agro, GM Sugar Ltd. This production capacity is expected to gradually increase until it facilitates the blending of 20% ethanol as stipulated in the
Blending Points
Four facilities were licensed at key border points to carry out blending of ethanol at Modern Energy Ltd in Busia, Bukona Agro Processors at the Malaba border point, Afro-Kai Ltd at the Mutukula border, and lake Victoria Logistics in Entebbe. These blending points will collectively handle over 110 million liters of petrol annually.
Collaborative Effort
The minister called for collective action from all key implementing stakeholders to ensure that the program is successful and urging all Ugandans to embrace the program and all the benefits it brings along with it.
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Objective:
The objective is to identify effective and efficient mechanisms for development of the renewable energy sector through technical skills expertise transfer and discourse in Uganda in general, and among the communities of practice in particular.
Output:
RE Technical skills Capacity, and Communities of Practice in place Strengthened.
Training, Research and Functional national think tanks on RE development and productive use of energy developed.
Objective:
The major objective is to strengthen renewable energy technological developments, deployment and transfer in Uganda. This will be through enhanced innovation and development of renewable energy technologies, piloting and transfer of more effective innovations in the renewable energy arena. The thematic group will promote latest technology, developing market linkages and commercialization
Output:
Renewable Energy Technology and Innovation development, transfer and deployment, development of market linkages strengthened in Uganda.
Increased adoption and deployment of renewable energy technologies among communities of practice, private sector, and across all consumer entities. Increased Market development and commercialization of contemporary technologies.